One of the things I enjoy doing is looking back at past literary prizes. We’ve all heard of the Booker, but there are all manner of other prizes out there – and it’s not a new thing. While awards are getting increasingly niche (with specific demographics attached to the criteria) or controversially broader (the Booker allowing US entrants), there are a few with a history of being “the best book”.
One of my favourites is the James Tait Black Memorial Prize, which is (to my mind) a more reliable indicator of quality than the Booker. And today I properly explored the Femina – Vie Heureuse Prize. This isn’t to be confused with the Prix Femina, which you have heard of, though it is related.
The Prix Femina is a French literary prize that has been going for a century and more. The Femina – Vie Heureuse Prize (also known as the Femina Prize) was an offshoot for English literature that was set up in 1920. It only lasted until 1939, but – in doing so – covered my favourite two decades of writing. You have to dig around a bit to find a list of the winners, but thankfully they’re listed by the National Archives, of all places. And here they are!
1920 William an Englishman by Cicely Hamilton
1921 The Splendid Fairing by Constance Holmes
1922 Dangerous Ages by Rose Macaulay
1923 Gruach by Gordon Bottomley
1924 Roman Pictures by Percy Lubbock
1925 A Passage to India by E.M. Forster
1926 Precious Bane by Mary Webb
1927 Adam’s Breed by Radclyffe Hall
1928 To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf
1929 Gallion’s Reach by H.M. Tomlinson
1930 Portrait in a Mirror by Charles Morgan
1931 A High Wind in Jamaica by Richard Hughes
1932 Tobit Transplanted by Stella Benson
1933 Small Town by Bradda Field
1934 Cold Comfort Farm by Stella Gibbons
1935 Harriet by Elizabeth Jenkins
1936 The Root and the Flower by L.H. Myers
1937 Faith, Hope, no Charity by Margaret Lane
1938 The Porch by Richard Church
1939 Count Belisarius by Robert Graves
What an interesting list of titles! The first one might have reminded you why the Femina Prize rang a bell – the first winner of the prize was also the first Persephone title. It’s also one of only five books I’ve read here (along with Macaulay, Woolf, Forster, and Gibbons), though I’ve read other books by L.H. Myers, Elizabeth Jenkins, Stella Benson, Radclyffe Hall, and Charles Morgan.
And then there are names that, as far as I know, have disappeared from most readers’ memories altogether – has anybody read Gordon Bottomley, Bradda Field, or Percy Lubbock? Having said that, those are the only three names here that I didn’t recognise – so it’s a pretty impressive snapshot of the period. Until you have a moment to think about names that aren’t there, of course, and which you might expect to appear – D.H. Lawrence, Evelyn Waugh, Christopher Isherwood, Aldous Huxley. I’m quite pleased that they’re not. Not because I dislike them, but because it makes for a more interesting list – because they aren’t the names that a jury would choose today.
Have you read any of the list? Any you want to investigate? And do you have any other prizes to recommend?











